Sikhism in India
Sikhism is the third largest religion in India and has existed for 548 years, beginning with the birth of its founder Guru Nanak.
Amritsar, Punjab, India |
The Sikhs are predominantly located in Punjab, but also in many other parts of India. It is also the fifth largest religion in the world, with 26 million followers in the world as of the year 2010.
Prominent
Sikhs in India
Though Sikhs are a small minority in India, the community
occupies a significant place in the country. The former Chief Justice of India,
Jagdish Singh Khehar, and the former Prime Minister of India, Dr. Manmohan
Singh are Sikh, as is former President of India Gyani Zail Singh. Almost every
council of ministers in India has included Sikh representatives. Sikhs are also
conspicuous in the Indian army, primarily because they formed the sword arm of
the British empire. The Late Indian officer with a 5 star rank, Arjan Singh, is
a Sikh. Sikhs have also led the Indian army through JJ Singh and the Indian Air
Force was led by Air Chief Marshal Dilbagh Singh. Sikhs have been prominent in
Indian sports, with the only Indian individual gold medalist in Olympics,
Abhinav Bindra, being a Sikh. Similarly they occupy important official
positions, like Deputy Chairman of the Planning Commission, Montek Singh
Ahluwalia; governor Surjit Singh Barnala. Sikhs are also known for
entrepreneurial business in India. In the entertainment industry, singer Daler
Mehndi, Diljit Dosanjh and Rabbi Shergill are Sikhs. Milkha Singh, also known
as The Flying Sikh, is a former Indian track and field sprinter who was
introduced to the sport while serving in the Indian Army. One reason for
visibility of Sikhs in the Indian spectrum is the disproportionate role played
by the Sikh community during the Indian freedom struggle, with Bhagat Singh
remaining a youth icon to Indian youth.
Gurdwara Bangla Sahib
A Sikh place of worship is called Gurdwara. Sikhism does not
support pilgrimage to holy sites because according to Sikhism, God is
everywhere and not in any certain place. The Harmandir Sahib in Amritsar in
Punjab is a prominent Sikh Gurdwara.
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